China has entered the old society in all directions. China’s elderly population over the age of 60 has reached 240 million, nearly one-fifth of the total population. According to the latest Bloomberg Sunset Index released by the United States, China ranks fifth among the countries with the highest risk of aging population in the world, and about 3.5 laborers are responsible for an elderly person. How to solve the problem of China's old-age care is already a top priority for national health and health, directly affecting national production and social stability.
China’s aging problem is significantly different from that of the rest of the world. China's aging is fierce, aging is fast, and time is tight.
These conflicts are not a problem that other countries cannot encounter, without the rich old, the only child, the Chinese Confucian respect for the old and the filial tradition, and the modern concept of old-age care. China's problem, China's solution. We cannot blindly imitate the old-age experience of other countries. I have always argued that due to traditional factors, there is no doubt that China should give priority to encouraging qualified elderly people to spend their old age at home, mainly at home. Followed by daytime care, combined with the model of home-based care, community workers come to the door for care or the daytime community to take care of the night to go home. Institutional pension is the bottoming method for Chinese pension. The government should encourage the construction of old-age care institutions at all levels and change the traditional concept of old-age care. But no matter which way, the first consideration is the intention and dignity of the elderly, and the health of the elderly is guaranteed. Therefore, basic medical care, rehabilitation and care must be extended to these old-age places. This is the combination of medical care.
There is no best old-age model in the world, only the most suitable pension model. China's aging model is obviously different from that of all countries in the world, so it is decided that China cannot simply apply and replicate the models of other countries in the world. China must create a pension model suitable for China. In the field of old-age care, there is no overtaking in the corner. Because of the particularity of China's aging model, there is no one in the past, and there is no one who can learn from it. China is entering the no-man's land in the field of old-age care. All the roads ahead must be Chinese themselves. explore.
相关推荐