On February 9, the Information Office of the State Council held a regular briefing on the policies of the State Council to introduce the relevant information of the "14th five year plan" for the construction of urban and rural community service system (hereinafter referred to as the "plan") and answer reporters' questions.
Wang Aiwen, Vice Minister of civil affairs, introduced that during the 13th Five Year Plan period, positive progress has been made in the construction of urban and rural community service system, mainly in five aspects: first, the ability of the party to lead community service has been continuously strengthened, the "two committees" of the village (community) have been continuously strengthened, and the "one shoulder" proportion of the Secretary and director of the village (community) party organization has gradually increased, The system and mechanism of Party building leading the construction of community service system have been gradually improved. Second, the service supply continues to expand, the community provides basic public service handling, agency and other services, the handling of public utilities services and convenient and beneficial services is more convenient, and voluntary services are booming. Third, the construction of service facilities has been accelerated. The construction of comprehensive service facilities in urban and rural communities with the party masses Service Center as the basic position has been accelerated. The comprehensive service facilities in urban communities have been fully covered, and the coverage rate of comprehensive service facilities in rural communities has reached 65.7%. Fourth, the service talent team has been growing. At the end of the 13th Five Year Plan period, there were 4.338 million community workers and 1.573 million social work professionals nationwide, mainly providing various professional services in urban and rural communities. Five, Internet plus Internet plus community business service has been accelerating. The national villagers' committee and city residents committee have initially gathered information, unified management and dynamic updating.
Wang Aiwen said that during the "14th five year plan" period, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council placed strengthening urban and rural community services in a more prominent position, and listed the construction plan of urban and rural community service system as one of the key special plans during the "14th five year plan" period for the first time. In accordance with the framework determined by the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee and the outline of the national 14th five year plan, the plan makes arrangements and arrangements from the aspects of improving the service pattern, enhancing service supply, improving service efficiency, accelerating digital construction and strengthening the construction of talent team, and defines seven main indicators, including the coverage of comprehensive service facilities in urban and rural communities, Four action plans including the service quality improvement action of "new era, new community and new life" and one major project of service facility defect repair project have been determined.
Wang Aiwen believes that on the whole, the plan embodies the distinctive characteristics of "two focuses and two insistences": first, focus on the expectations of the masses. The plan promotes the sinking of basic public service resources to the community, focuses on the elderly, the disabled, minors and families with difficulties, gives priority to the development of community elderly care, childcare and other services, and vigorously develops community life service industry, so that the development achievements can benefit all people more and fairly. Second, focus on major national strategies. The plan closely adheres to major national strategies such as giving priority to employment, Rural Revitalization and new urbanization, coordinates the different needs of cities and rural areas, vigorously improves the employment carrying capacity of urban communities, makes efforts to make up for the shortcomings of community services in rural areas, and ensures that management services effectively cover the permanent population. Third, adhere to the problem orientation. The plan focuses on strengthening the weaknesses in emergency management, risk prevention and control, medical and health care, social and psychological services, so as to make the community the most reassuring and reassuring harbor for residents. Fourth, adhere to innovative development. The plan focuses on the use of digital technology to empower and reduce the burden on the community, give full play to the role of market subjects, social organizations and mass organizations, and promote the development of community services in the direction of multi-layer subjects, functional agglomeration and convenient mode. The promulgation and implementation of the plan will further improve the policy system of urban and rural community services, fully mobilize positive factors in all aspects, and continuously enhance the functions of the community for the people, convenience and peace of mind, so that the people can obtain real benefits and make the community more warm.
In terms of the planning and layout of urban and rural community service system, Wang Aiwen introduced that the "plan" has carried out the overall planning and layout around the new task of grass-roots governance, which not only defines the "hardware" elements of venues, facilities, personnel, service objects and investment, but also plans the "software" contents such as community service projects, activities, carriers and mechanisms, reflecting the distinctive characteristics of the times. Specifically reflected in: in terms of service content, it emphasizes the integrated promotion of serving the people, facilitating the people and reassuring the people. In terms of service mode and subject, it emphasizes the construction of multi-party participation pattern and innovative service mode. In terms of service guarantee, it emphasizes funds, policies, talents and information measures. In addition, we will build systems, set standards, focus on pilot projects and promote experience, so that digitization, networking and intellectualization can better empower community governance and community services, so that more things can be done around us, online and in our hands.
Chen Yueliang, director of the Department of grass-roots political power construction and community governance of the Ministry of civil affairs, introduced that to promote the implementation of the plan, we should focus on five aspects: first, guide all localities to speed up the introduction of the construction plan of urban and rural community service system in the 14th five year plan; second, carry out the action to improve the service quality of "new era, new community and new life"; third, carry out relevant pilot demonstration construction, The fourth is to promote the legalization, standardization and standardization of urban and rural communities. The fifth is to do a good job in the monitoring, tracking, guidance, analysis, research and judgment of planning implementation.
Source: China government website, China social news
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